Definition: And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father: for Hiram was ever a lover of David.
Explanation: Okay, let's break down this passage from 1 Kings 5:1. It’s a really interesting and somewhat mysterious story about a trade relationship between two powerful kingdoms! Here’s what it means in simpler terms: Basically, Hiram (a king in Tyre, an island nation) was sending envoys to Solomon, King of Israel, because he heard that Solomon had been chosen as king by his father. Let's unpack that a little further: “Hiram king…” : This is the name of a specific king. “…of Tyre…” : Hiram lived on an island called Tyre, which was geographically distant from Israel. It’s a bit unusual for a king to live so far away! "...sent his servants..." : Hiram’s envoys were tasked with visiting Solomon. "...unto Solomon...” : This is the key part – Hiram was sending to Solomon. "...for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father…” : This is a really clever phrase. “Anointed” means to choose someone as king. Hiram learned that Solomon was already recognized as king by his father, meaning he was considered worthy of this position. It’s like saying, "Solomon was chosen for this role." "...for Hiram was ever a lover of David.” : This is the surprising part! Hiram had a strong and deep affection for King David, who was also a significant figure in Israel's history. It suggests a very close and perhaps even romantic relationship between these two powerful leaders. So, what’s the big picture? This story tells us about: Trade and Diplomacy: Hiram and Solomon were establishing a trade relationship – exchanging goods and possibly forming alliances. Royal Favor: Solomon's position as king was likely due to his strong connection with Hiram. It shows how important this relationship was in the ancient world. Historical Context: This passage is part of a larger narrative about the history of the Old Testament, focusing on the establishment of Israel and its leadership. In short, it’s a story about a king's affection for a king, and the importance of trade and strong relationships in ancient times. --- Do you want to explore any specific aspect of this passage in more detail? For example, would you like me to: Explain the significance of Hiram’s relationship with David? Discuss the meaning of “anointed”? Or perhaps delve into the historical context of this event?